Federal benefits in the United States form the backbone of social support for millions of citizens, federal employees, retirees, veterans, and their families. These benefits encompass everything from health insurance and retirement plans to financial aid and food assistance, reflecting the nation's commitment to ensuring well-being and resilience.
Each year, federal benefits evolve to address the needs of workers and the public. For 2025, several noteworthy changes affect employees and retirees, with updates across health, retirement, and social assistance.
A central goal of federal employment is to offer stability and security—benefits that attract and retain a talented workforce. The value of federal benefits extends beyond salary, providing a lifeline during key life events and unexpected challenges.
While federal benefits are designed to promote social well-being, eligibility and coverage are not universal. Evolving rules and political debates often mean some groups are left with more limited access, highlighting persistent equity challenges.